blinky-esp/main/device.cpp

static const char *TAG = "device";
#include <esp_log.h>

#include "device.hpp"
#include "presets.hpp"
#include "utils.hpp"


Device::Device(std::string _id) :
            id(_id),
            topic_prefix("light/" + id),
            ready(false),
            mutex(xSemaphoreCreateMutex()),
            sem(xSemaphoreCreateBinary()),
            power_on(false), strip_length(0), brightness(255),
            client(start_mqtt_client(on_mqtt_connect, on_mqtt_message, this))
        {}

void Device::set_json_config(const cJSON *json) {
    xSemaphoreTake(mutex, portMAX_DELAY);

    const cJSON *state = cJSON_GetObjectItem(json, "state");
    if (state && cJSON_IsString(state)) {
        power_on = strcmp(state->valuestring, "ON") == 0;
    }
    const cJSON *fx = cJSON_GetObjectItem(json, "effect");
    if (fx && cJSON_IsString(fx)) {
        effect = fx->valuestring;
    }
    const cJSON *length = cJSON_GetObjectItem(json, "length");
    if (length && cJSON_IsNumber(length)) {
        strip_length = length->valueint;
    }
    const cJSON *jbrightness = cJSON_GetObjectItem(json, "brightness");
    if (jbrightness && cJSON_IsNumber(jbrightness)) {
        brightness = jbrightness->valueint;
    }

    publish_state_locked();

    xSemaphoreGive(mutex);
}

// TODO: Re-announce when presets change
void Device::advertise_locked() {
    if (ready) {
        ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Publishing HA discovery message");

        cJSON *json = cJSON_CreateObject();
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "unique_id", id.c_str());
        cJSON *device = cJSON_AddObjectToObject(json, "device");
            cJSON_AddStringToObject(device, "name", id.c_str());
            cJSON *identifiers = cJSON_AddArrayToObject(device, "identifiers");
                cJSON_AddItemToArray(identifiers, cJSON_CreateString(id.c_str()));
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "state_topic", (topic_prefix + "/state").c_str());
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "command_topic", (topic_prefix + "/cmd").c_str());
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "schema", "json");
        cJSON_AddBoolToObject(json, "effect", true);
        cJSON *effects = cJSON_AddArrayToObject(json, "effect_list");
            for (auto iter = Presets::map_begin(); iter != Presets::map_end(); ++iter)
                cJSON_AddItemToArray(effects, cJSON_CreateString(iter->first.c_str()));
        cJSON_AddBoolToObject(json, "brightness", true);
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "brightness_command_topic", (topic_prefix + "/cmd").c_str());
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "brightness_state_topic", (topic_prefix + "/state").c_str());
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "brightness_template", "{{ value_json.brightness }}");
        cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "brightness_value_template", "{\"brightness\": {{ value }} }");

        char *config = cJSON_PrintUnformatted(json);

        if (0 > esp_mqtt_client_publish(
                    client,
                    ("homeassistant/light/" + id + "/config").c_str(),
                    config, 0,
                    0, 0
                )) {
            ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to publish discovery message");
        }

        cJSON_free(config);
        cJSON_Delete(json);
    }
}

void Device::advertise() {
    xSemaphoreTake(mutex, portMAX_DELAY);
    advertise_locked();
    xSemaphoreGive(mutex);
}

void Device::on_mqtt_connect() {
    xSemaphoreTake(mutex, portMAX_DELAY);

    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to MQTT");

    ready = true;

    // Subscribe to relevant topics
    std::string topic = topic_prefix + "/#";
    if (esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(client, topic.c_str(), 0) < 0) {
        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to subscribe to %s", topic.c_str());
    }

    if (esp_mqtt_client_subscribe(client, "homeassistant/status", 0) < 0) {
        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to subscribe to %s", "homeassistant/status");
    }

    // Advertise on initial connection
    advertise_locked();

    // Let everyone know our state
    publish_state_locked();

    xSemaphoreGive(mutex);
}


static bool parse_topic(
            const std::string &topic,
            const std::string &prefix,
            std::string &subtopic
        ) {
    // Fail if this doesn't start with the prefix
    if (topic.rfind(prefix, 0) != 0) return false;

    // Blank subtopic if the topic is the prefix
    if (topic.length() == prefix.length()) {
        subtopic = "";
        return true;
    }

    // Fail if there's no separation as expected
    if (topic[prefix.length()] != '/') return false;

    // Find the following subtopic, slash or no
    const auto prefix_len = prefix.length() + 1;
    const auto slash_pos = topic.find('/', prefix_len);
    size_t len = (
            slash_pos == std::string::npos ?
                std::string::npos :
                slash_pos - prefix_len
        );

    subtopic = topic.substr(prefix_len, len);
    return true;
}


void Device::on_mqtt_message(esp_mqtt_event_handle_t event) {
    std::string topic(event->topic, event->topic_len);
    std::string command;

    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received command via MQTT: %s", topic.c_str());

    if (parse_topic(topic, "homeassistant", command)) {
        if (command == "status") {
            std::string status(event->data, event->data_len);
            if (status == "online") {
                advertise();
            }
            return;
        }

    } else if (parse_topic(topic, topic_prefix, command)) {
        if (command == "state") {
            // This is from us, just ignore it
            return;

        } else if (command == "cmd") {
            cJSON *json = cJSON_ParseWithLength(event->data, event->data_len);
            if (json) {
                set_json_config(json);
                cJSON_Delete(json);
                xSemaphoreGive(sem);
            } else {
                ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid JSON data");
            }
            return;

        } else if (command == "reboot") {
            ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Rebooting immediately");
            esp_restart();
            return;

        } else if (command == "data") {
            size_t slash = topic.rfind('/');
            if (slash != std::string::npos) {
                write_file(
                        ("/spiffs/" + topic.substr(slash + 1) + ".json").c_str(),
                        event->data, event->data_len
                    );
            }
            xSemaphoreGive(sem);
            return;
        }
    }

    ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unhandled command: %s (%d bytes)", command.c_str(), event->data_len);
}

cJSON* Device::make_json_config_locked() const {
    cJSON *json = cJSON_CreateObject();
    cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "state", power_on ? "ON" : "OFF");
    cJSON_AddStringToObject(json, "effect", effect.c_str());
    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(json, "length", strip_length);
    cJSON_AddNumberToObject(json, "brightness", brightness);
    return json;
}

void Device::publish_state_locked() {
    if (ready) {
        cJSON *json = make_json_config_locked();
        char *config = cJSON_PrintUnformatted(json);
        ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_mqtt_client_publish(
                client, (topic_prefix + "/state").c_str(), config, 0, 0, 0
            ));
        cJSON_free(config);
        cJSON_Delete(json);
    }
}