nese/src/ini.c

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "ini.h"
#include "compat.h"


static inline int stracmp(const char* zstr,
                          const char* lstr, size_t len) {
    int diff = 0;
    while (0 == diff && *zstr && len > 0) {
        --len;
        diff = (*zstr - *lstr);
        ++zstr;
        ++lstr;
    }
    if (0 == diff) {
        if (0 == len && !*zstr) diff = *zstr;
        else if (0 != len && *zstr) diff = *lstr;
    }
    return diff;
}

static const ini_datum* find_name(const ini_datum* schema,
                                  const char* name, int len,
                                  const ini_data_type type) {
    if (0 == stracmp(schema->name, name, len)) {
        return schema;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < schema->count; ++i) {
        if (    (   ini_none == type ||
                    type == schema->data[i].type) &&
                0 == stracmp(schema->data[i].name, name, len)) {
            return &schema->data[i];
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}

static inline int needs_quotes(const char* str) {
    while (*str && !isspace(*str) && ',' != *str) ++str;
    return !!(*str);
}


static int _write_ini_file(FILE* file, const ini_datum* schema,
                           const void* data, int level) {
    int status = 0;
    const void* ptr = (data + schema->offset);

    if (ini_section == schema->type) {
        fprintf(file, "[%s]\n", schema->name);
        for (int i = 0; i < schema->count; ++i) {
            _write_ini_file(file, &schema->data[i],
                            ptr, level + 1);
            if (schema->count - 1 != i) fputc('\n', file);
        }
        if (0 != level) fputc('\n', file);

    } else if (ini_comment == schema->type) {
        fprintf(file, "; %s", *(char**)ptr);

    } else {
        fprintf(file, "%s = ", schema->name);

        if (ini_string == schema->type) {
            const char* str = *(char**)ptr;
            if (!needs_quotes(str)) fputs(str, file);
            else fprintf(file, "\"%s\"", str);

        } else if (ini_integer == schema->type) {
            fprintf(file, "%d", *(uint32_t*)ptr);

        } else if (ini_flag == schema->type) {
            fprintf(file, "%d", !!( *(uint32_t*)ptr &
                                    (1 << schema->shift)));
        }
    }

    return status;
}

int write_ini_file(FILE* file, const ini_datum* schema,
                   const void* data) {
    return _write_ini_file(file, schema, data, 0);
}

static inline const char* first_char(const char* str) {
    while (*str && isspace(*str)) ++str;
    return str;
}

static inline const char* first_space(const char* str) {
    while (*str && !isspace(*str)) ++str;
    return str;
}

static inline const char* end_key(const char* str) {
    while (*str && '=' != *str && !isspace(*str)) ++str;
    return str;
}

static inline const char* last_char(const char* str) {
    int len = strlen(str);
    const char* end = str + len - 1;
    while (end > str && isspace(*end)) --end;
    return end;
}

static inline char* parse_string(const char* str) {
    const char* last = last_char(str);
    if ('"' == str[0] && '"' == *last) {
        ++str;
        --last;
    }
    return strndup(str, last - str + 1);
}

static inline int parse_key_value(const char* key_start,
                                  const ini_datum* section,
                                  void* data) {
    const char* key_end = end_key(key_start + 1);
    if (NULL == key_end) return -1;

    const ini_datum* def = find_name(section, key_start,
                                     (key_end - key_start),
                                     ini_none);
    if (NULL == def || def->type <= ini_section) return -1;

    const char* equal = first_char(key_end);
    if (NULL == equal || '=' != *equal) return -1;

    const char* val = first_char(equal + 1);
    if (NULL == val) return -1;

    const char* ptr = data + def->offset;
    if (ini_string == def->type) {
        *(char**)ptr = parse_string(val);

    } else if ( ini_integer == def->type ||
                ini_flag == def->type) {
        int intval = 0;
        if (0 >= sscanf(val, "%d", &intval)) return -1;
        if (ini_integer == def->type) {
            *(int32_t*)ptr = intval;
        } else {
            int32_t mask = (1 << def->shift);
            if (intval) *(uint32_t*)ptr |= mask;
            else *(uint32_t*)ptr &= ~mask;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

int read_ini_file(FILE* file, const ini_datum* schema,
                  void* data) {
    int status = 0;
    const ini_datum* section = NULL;
    const ini_datum* subsection = NULL;
    void* ptr = data;
    char* line = NULL;
    size_t sz_line = 0;

    while (0 == status && 0 <= getline(&line, &sz_line, file)) {
        const char* str = first_char(line);
        if ('[' == str[0]) {
            const char* start = &str[1];
            const char* end = strchr(start, ']');
            if (NULL != end) {
                ptr = data;
                int len = (end - start);
                if ('.' == start[0]) {
                    if (NULL != section) {
                        subsection = find_name(
                                section, start, len, ini_section
                            );
                        ptr += section->offset;
                        if (NULL != subsection) {
                            ptr += subsection->offset;
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    section = find_name(
                            schema, start, len, ini_section
                        );
                    subsection = section;
                    if (NULL != section) ptr += section->offset;
                }
            }

        } else if (';' == str[0]) {
            // Ignore comments

        } else if (isalnum(str[0])) {
            // Key-value
            // Ignoring return value:
            //  - Unknown sections or keys are ignored
            //  - Just ignore malformed files, I guess
            parse_key_value(str, subsection, ptr);
        }
    }

    free(line);

    return status;
}